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To obtain again

  • 1 recuperō (recip-)

        recuperō (recip-) āvī, ātus, āre    [CVP-], to get back, obtain again, regain, recover: erepta: amissa, Cs.: rem suam: fortunas patrias: arma, L.: rem p.: Formianum a Dolabellā: haec faciunt reciperandorum suorum causā, Cs.: Pelopidam, N.: a Karthaginiensibus captivos, recover: libertatem, Cs.: ius suum: pacem, S.—Fig., to obtain again, regain, recover: si et vos et me ipsum recuperaro: adulescentes, gain over again, N.

    Latin-English dictionary > recuperō (recip-)

  • 2 recipero

    rĕ-cĭpĕro ( rĕcŭp-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [capio], to get or obtain again; to regain, recover, etc. (good prose; cf.: reparo, redimo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    qui erepta recuperare vellet,

    Cic. Mur. 25, 50:

    amissa,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 15, 2; Nep. Tim. 3, 2:

    rem suam,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 32 fin.; cf.:

    suum, pecuniam,

    id. Fl. 23, 56:

    fortunas patrias,

    id. Phil. 13, 5, 12:

    paternas opes,

    Suet. Ner. 6:

    arma, ordinem militandi, locum,

    Liv. 25, 6:

    rem publicam,

    Cic. Phil. 14, 13, 35; id. Att. 8, 3, 2; id. Rosc. Am. 49, 141; cf.

    civitates,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 89 fin.:

    provinciam,

    Tac. Agr. 5:

    Albanum, Formianum a Dolabellā,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 5, 11; cf.:

    pecuniam depositam ab illo,

    id. Agr. 2, 16, 41:

    obsides,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 43:

    Pelopidam,

    Nep. Pelop. 5, 2:

    captivos nostros a Carthaginiensibus,

    to retake, recover, Cic. de Or. 3, 28, 109.—

    With an abstr. object: veterem belli gloriam libertatemque,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 1 fin.; so,

    pristinam belli laudem,

    id. ib. 7, 76:

    libertatem,

    id. ib. 5, 27; id. B. C. 3, 91:

    vim suam,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 67, § 173; id. Att. 15, 13, 4:

    voluntatem ejus,

    id. ib. 1, 11, 1; cf.

    gratiam,

    Tac. A. 14, 5; Suet. Oth. 1:

    pacem,

    Sall. J. 29, 3:

    dignitatem,

    Quint. 11, 1, 79:

    gloriam,

    Tac. H. 2, 24:

    vires cibo somnoque,

    id. ib. 3, 22:

    judicia (equites),

    id. A. 11, 22 fin.:

    usum togae,

    to resume, Suet. Galb. 11.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To obtain again, regain, recover:

    si et vos et me ipsum reciperaro,

    Cic. Fam. 14, 1, 3; cf.:

    illum per te,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 4 fin.:

    adulescentulos,

    to gain over again, regain, Nep. Ages. 6 fin.:

    se quiete reciperare,

    to recruit, recover themselves, Varr. R. R. 1, 13;

    so mid.: radices arborum reciperantur,

    Vitr. 2, 9.—
    B.
    To revive, restore (late Lat.):

    crede Deo et reciperabit te,

    Vulg. Ecclus. 2, 6:

    templum,

    id. 2 Macc. 2, 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > recipero

  • 3 recupero

    rĕ-cĭpĕro ( rĕcŭp-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [capio], to get or obtain again; to regain, recover, etc. (good prose; cf.: reparo, redimo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    qui erepta recuperare vellet,

    Cic. Mur. 25, 50:

    amissa,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 15, 2; Nep. Tim. 3, 2:

    rem suam,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 32 fin.; cf.:

    suum, pecuniam,

    id. Fl. 23, 56:

    fortunas patrias,

    id. Phil. 13, 5, 12:

    paternas opes,

    Suet. Ner. 6:

    arma, ordinem militandi, locum,

    Liv. 25, 6:

    rem publicam,

    Cic. Phil. 14, 13, 35; id. Att. 8, 3, 2; id. Rosc. Am. 49, 141; cf.

    civitates,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 89 fin.:

    provinciam,

    Tac. Agr. 5:

    Albanum, Formianum a Dolabellā,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 5, 11; cf.:

    pecuniam depositam ab illo,

    id. Agr. 2, 16, 41:

    obsides,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 43:

    Pelopidam,

    Nep. Pelop. 5, 2:

    captivos nostros a Carthaginiensibus,

    to retake, recover, Cic. de Or. 3, 28, 109.—

    With an abstr. object: veterem belli gloriam libertatemque,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 1 fin.; so,

    pristinam belli laudem,

    id. ib. 7, 76:

    libertatem,

    id. ib. 5, 27; id. B. C. 3, 91:

    vim suam,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 67, § 173; id. Att. 15, 13, 4:

    voluntatem ejus,

    id. ib. 1, 11, 1; cf.

    gratiam,

    Tac. A. 14, 5; Suet. Oth. 1:

    pacem,

    Sall. J. 29, 3:

    dignitatem,

    Quint. 11, 1, 79:

    gloriam,

    Tac. H. 2, 24:

    vires cibo somnoque,

    id. ib. 3, 22:

    judicia (equites),

    id. A. 11, 22 fin.:

    usum togae,

    to resume, Suet. Galb. 11.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To obtain again, regain, recover:

    si et vos et me ipsum reciperaro,

    Cic. Fam. 14, 1, 3; cf.:

    illum per te,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 4 fin.:

    adulescentulos,

    to gain over again, regain, Nep. Ages. 6 fin.:

    se quiete reciperare,

    to recruit, recover themselves, Varr. R. R. 1, 13;

    so mid.: radices arborum reciperantur,

    Vitr. 2, 9.—
    B.
    To revive, restore (late Lat.):

    crede Deo et reciperabit te,

    Vulg. Ecclus. 2, 6:

    templum,

    id. 2 Macc. 2, 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > recupero

  • 4 repeto

    rĕ-pĕto, īvi or ĭi, ītum, 3, v. a., to fall upon or attack again or anew, to strike again (syn. repercutio).
    I.
    Lit. (in gen. not till after the Aug. per.):

    regem repetitum saepius cuspide ad terram affixit,

    after he had repeatedly attacked him, Liv. 4, 19; cf.:

    mulam calcibus et canem morsu,

    Sen. Ira, 3, 27, 1:

    repetita per ilia ferrum,

    Ov. M. 4, 733; 6, 562.— Absol.:

    bis cavere, bis repetere,

    to attack twice, Quint. 5, 13, 54:

    signum erat omnium, Repete!

    strike again, Suet. Calig. 58:

    ad Nolam armis repetendam,

    Liv. 9, 28:

    repetitus toxico,

    id. Claud. 44. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To prosecute again:

    condicione propositā, ut, si quem quis repetere vellet, par periculum poenae subiret,

    Suet. Aug. 32; id. Dom. 8 and 9; Dig. 48, 2, 3; 48, 16, 10; 15.—
    2.
    To seek again; to go back to, return to, revisit a person or thing.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    fratresque virumque,

    Ov. H. 3, 143:

    Nearchum,

    Hor. C. 3, 20, 6:

    Penates, ab orā Hispanā,

    id. ib. 3, 14, 3:

    viam, quā venisset,

    to retrace, Liv. 35, 28; cf. id. 9, 2, 8:

    castra,

    id. 31, 21; Suet. Tib. 12:

    domum,

    Hor. C. 1, 15, 6; Ov. P. 4, 4, 41; id. M. 3, 204:

    patriam,

    id. H. 18, 123; Just. 32, 3, 7:

    Africam,

    Liv. 25. 27:

    locum,

    id. 3, 63:

    retro Apuliam,

    id. 22, 18; cf. id. 31, 45 fin.; 40, 58 fin.:

    rursus Bithyniam,

    Suet. Caes. 2:

    urbem atque ordinem senatorium,

    id. Vit. 1:

    paludes,

    Hor. C. 3, 27, 9:

    cavum,

    id. Ep. 1, 7, 33:

    praesepia,

    Verg. E. 7, 39:

    urbem,

    id. A. 2, 749:

    Macedoniam,

    Nep. Eum. 6, 1:

    pugnam (shortly before, redire in pugnam),

    Liv. 37, 43:

    expeditionem,

    Suet. Claud. 1.—
    (β).
    With prep.:

    onerarias retro in Africam repetere,

    Liv. 25, 25 fin. Drak.:

    ad vada,

    Verg. Cul. 104:

    ad prima vestigia,

    Grat. Cyn. 245.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    quid enim repetiimus (sc. patriam)?

    Liv. 5, 51.—Freq. in medic. lang., to return, recur:

    morbi repetunt,

    Cels. 2, 1; 3, 22; 4, 4; 14 al. —
    II.
    Transf. (class.).
    A.
    To fetch, bring, or take back (cf. revoco).
    1.
    Lit.:

    filium istinc repetere,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 72:

    repudiatus repetor,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 14:

    Lysias est Atticus, quamquam Timaeus eum quasi Liciniā et Muciā lege repetit Syracusas,

    Cic. Brut. 16, 63:

    qui maxime me repetistis atque revocastis,

    id. Dom. 57, 144:

    navigo in Ephesum, ut aurum repetam ab Theotimo domum,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 6, 7:

    ad haec (impedimenta) repetenda,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 76:

    aliquid ab Urbe,

    Suet. Calig. 39; cf.:

    thoracem Magni Alexandri e conditorio ejus,

    id. ib. 52 fin.:

    partem reliquam copiarum continenti,

    id. Aug. 16:

    alii (elephanti) deinde repetiti ac trajecti sunt,

    others were then brought and passed over, Liv. 21, 28:

    ut alium repetat in eundem rogum,

    Sen. Oedip. 61. —
    2.
    Trop., in partic.
    a.
    To take hold of or undertake again; to enter upon again; to recommence, resume, renew, repeat an action, a speech, etc. (cf.:

    renovo, restauro): praetermissa repetimus, incohata persequimur,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 19, 51:

    longo intervallo haec studia repetentem,

    id. Fat. 2, 4; id. Att. 15, 11, 1:

    oratio carens hac virtute (sc. ordine) necesse est multa repetat, multa transeat,

    Quint. 7, prooem. §

    3: ad verbum repetita reddantur,

    id. 11, 2, 39 et saep.:

    eadem vetera consilia,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 6, 17:

    hoc primus repetas opus, hoc postremus omittas,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 48:

    susurri Compositā repetantur horā,

    id. C. 1, 9, 20:

    relicta,

    id. Ep. 1, 7, 97:

    verba,

    Ov. H. 20, 9:

    audita,

    id. ib. 20, 193:

    repetitum Mulciber aevum Poscit,

    id. M. 9, 422:

    auspicia de integro,

    Liv. 5, 17:

    pugnam,

    id. 10, 36 acrius bellum, Just. 12, 2, 13:

    iter,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 747:

    sollemnia,

    Tac. A. 3, 6 fin.:

    spectacula ex antiquitate,

    to restore, Suet. Claud. 21; cf.:

    genera ignominiarum ex antiquitate,

    id. Tib. 19:

    legatum,

    Dig. 30, 1, 32:

    usum fructum,

    ib. 7, 4, 3.— With de:

    de mutatione litterarum nihil repetere hic necesse est,

    Quint. 1, 7, 13.— With object-clause:

    repetam necesse est, infinitas esse species,

    Quint. 6, 3, 101; 46: ut repetam coeptum pertexere dictis, Lucr. 1, 418; cf.:

    commemorare res,

    id. 6, 936.— Poet.: rĕpĕtītus, a, um, as an adv., repeatedly, anew, again:

    repetita suis percussit pectora palmis,

    Ov. M. 5, 473; 12, 287:

    robora caedit,

    id. ib. 8, 769:

    vellera mollibat longo tractu,

    by drawing out repeatedly, id. ib. 6, 20; cf.:

    haec decies repetita placebit,

    Hor. A. P. 365. —
    b.
    In discourse, to draw, deduce, derive from anywhere; to go back to, begin from anywhere (cf. deduco):

    populum a stirpe,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 12, 21:

    repetere populi originem,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 3:

    ipsius juris ortum a fonte... stirpem juris a naturā,

    id. Leg. 1, 6, 20:

    usque a Corace nescio quo et Tisiā,

    id. de Or. 1, 20, 91; 2, 2, 6:

    ab ultimā antiquitate,

    id. Fin. 1, 20, 65:

    brevis erit narratio, si non ab ultimo repetetur,

    id. Inv. 1, 20, 28; Quint. 5, 10, 83:

    aliquid a Platonis auctoritate,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 12, 34:

    ingressio non ex oratoriis disputationibus ducta sed e mediā philosophiā repetita,

    id. Or. 3, 11:

    res remotas ex litterarum monumentis,

    id. Inv. 1, 1, 1: initia amicitiae ex parentibus nostris, Bithyn. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 16 init.:

    verba ex ultimis tenebris, ex vetustate,

    Quint. 8, 3, 25; 11, 1, 49; 1, 4, 4:

    alte vero et, ut oportet, a capite repetis, quod quaerimus,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 6, 18:

    tam longa et tam alte repetita oratio,

    id. de Or. 3, 24, 91; id. Rep. 4, 4, 4:

    repetam paulo altius, etc.,

    id. Clu. 24, 66:

    altius omnem Expediam primā repetens ab origine famam,

    Verg. G. 4, 286; so,

    altius,

    Quint. 5, 7, 27; 6, 2, 2; 11, 1, 62; Suet. Ner. 2:

    transilire ante pedes posita et alia longe repetita sumere,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 40, 160; so,

    longe,

    id. Fam. 13, 29, 2; id. Div. 2, 58, 119:

    longius,

    id. Inv. 1, 49, 91; Quint. 5, 7, 17; 5, 11, 23:

    repetitis atque enumeratis diebus,

    reckoned backwards, Caes. B. C. 3, 105; so,

    repetitis diebus ex die vulneris,

    Dig. 9, 2, 51, § 2:

    repetitā die,

    ib. 10, 4, 9, § 6; 39, 2, 15, § 31; 43, 19, 1, § 10; 22, 4, 3.—
    c.
    Repetere aliquid memoriā, memoriam rei, or (rarely without memoriā) aliquid, to call up again in the mind; to call to mind, recall, recollect (cf.:

    revoco, recordor): cogitanti mihi saepenumero et memoriā vetera repetenti,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 1, 1; id. Fam. 11, 27, 2; id. Rep. 1, 8, 13; Verg. A. 1, 372:

    repete memoriā tecum, quando, etc.,

    Sen. Brev. Vit. 3, 3; cf. with object-clause: memoriā repeto, diem esse hodiernum, quo, etc., Scipio Afric. ap. Gell. 4, 18, 3; Quint. 1, 6, 10:

    repete temporis illius memoriam,

    Cic. Deiot. 7, 20; id. Verr. 2, 4, 47, § 105:

    memoriam ex annalibus,

    Liv. 8, 18:

    veteris cujusdam memoriae recordationem,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 2, 4.—Without memoriā:

    reminisci quom ea, quae tenuit mens ac memoria, cogitando repetuntur,

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 44 Müll.:

    si omnium mearum praecepta litterarum repetes, intelleges, etc.,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 7:

    supra repetere et paucis instituta majorum disserere,

    Sall. C. 5, 9:

    unde tuos primum repetam, mea Cynthia, fastus,

    Prop. 1, 18, 5:

    cum repeto noctem, quā, etc.,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 3:

    te animo repetentem exempla tuorum,

    Verg. A. 12, 439.— With object-clause:

    repeto, me correptum ab eo, cur ambularem,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 16; 7, 6, 7; 13; Suet. Gram. 4:

    multum ante repetito, concordem sibi conjugem, etc.,

    Tac. A. 3, 33.— Absol.:

    inde usque repetens, hoc video,

    Cic. Arch. 1, 1:

    genitor mihi talia (namque Nunc repeto) Anchises fatorum arcana reliquit,

    Verg. A. 7, 123; 3, 184.—
    B.
    To ask, demand, or take again or back; to demand or claim what is due (syn. reposco).
    1.
    In gen.
    a.
    Lit.:

    si quis mutuom quid dederit, fit pro proprio perditum, quom repetas,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 45; cf. id. ib. 5, 2, 7:

    suom,

    id. Ps. 1, 3, 63:

    neque repeto pro illā quidquam abs te pretii,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 11:

    bona sua,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 13, § 32:

    abs te sestertium miliens ex lege,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 19:

    ereptas pecunias,

    id. ib. 5, 18; cf.:

    quae erepta sunt,

    id. Sull. 32, 89:

    mea promissa,

    id. Planc. 42, 101:

    obsides,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31:

    urbes bello superatas in antiquum jus,

    Liv. 35, 16, 6:

    Homerum Colophonii civem esse dicunt suum, Chii suum vindicant, Salaminii repetunt,

    Cic. Arch. 8, 19:

    Cicero Gallum a Verticone repetit, qui litteras ad Caesarem referat,

    applied again for, Caes. B. G. 5, 49:

    si forte suas repetitum venerit plumas,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 18:

    nec repetita sequi curet Proserpina matrem,

    Verg. G. 1, 39:

    Politorium rursus bello,

    to retake, Liv. 1, 33, 3.—
    b.
    Trop.: qui repetit eam, quam ego patri suo quondam spoponderim, dignitatem, Cic. Fl. 42, 106; cf.:

    pro eo (beneficio) gratiam repetere,

    Liv. 1, 47:

    civitatem in libertatem,

    id. 34, 22, 11:

    parentum poenas a consceleratissimis filiis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 24, 67:

    ab isto eas poenas vi repetisse, aliquo,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 63, § 163:

    ut ne mors quidem sit in repetendā libertate fugiendā,

    in the effort to recover, id. Phil. 10, 10, 20:

    libertatem per occasionem,

    Liv. 3, 49; cf.:

    dies ille libertatis improspere repetitae,

    Tac. A. 1, 8:

    beneficia ab aliquo,

    Sall. J. 96, 2:

    honores quasi debitos ab aliquo,

    id. ib. 85, 37:

    repete a me rempublicam,

    take back from me, Suet. Caes. 78: repetitumque, duobus uti mandaretur consulum nomen imperiumque, it was demanded again, that, etc., Liv. 3, 33: se repetere, to recover one ' s self, Sen. Ep. 104, 6.—
    2.
    In partic., publicists' and jurid. t. t.
    a.
    Of the fetiales: repetere res, to demand back from the enemy things which they had taken as booty; hence, in gen., to demand satisfaction:

    (fetiales) mittebantur antequam conciperetur (bellum), qui res repeterent,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 86 Müll.; Liv. 1, 32; 4, 30; 7, 6; 32; Cic. Off. 1, 11, 36:

    jure gentium res repeto,

    Sall. H. 3, 61, 17 Dietsch:

    amissa bello repetere,

    Just. 6, 6, 7; cf. clarigatio and clarigo. —
    b.
    In jurid. lang.: res repetere, to demand back or reclaim one ' s property before a court:

    in iis rebus repetendis, quae mancipi sunt,

    Cic. Mur. 2, 3.— Hence, transf., in gen., to seek to obtain, to reclaim: non ex jure manum consertum, sed magi' ferro Rem repetunt, Enn. ap. Gell. 20, 10 (Ann. v. 277 Vahl.).—
    c.
    Pecuniae repetundae, or simply repetundae, money or other things extorted by a provincial governor, and that are to be restored (at a later period, referring to any bribed officer):

    L. Piso legem de pecuniis repetundis primus tulit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 84, § 195; 2, 4, 25, § 56; id. Brut. 27, 106; id. Off. 2, 21, 75:

    quorum causā judicium de pecuniis repetundis est constitutum,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 4, 11:

    clames te lege pecuniarum repetundarum non teneri,

    id. Clu. 53, 148:

    pecuniarum repetundarum reus,

    Sall. C. 18, 3:

    oppugnatus in judicio pecuniarum repetundarum,

    id. ib. 49, 2:

    quā lege a senatore ratio repeti solet de pecuniis repetundis,

    Cic. Clu. 37, 104:

    accusare de pecuniis repetundis,

    id. Rab. Post. 4, 9; id. Clu. 41, 114:

    cum de pecuniis repetundis nomen cujuspiam deferatur,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 3, 10:

    de pecuniis repetundis ad recuperatores itum est,

    Tac. A. 1, 74 fin. —With ellipsis of pecuniis:

    repetundarum causae, crimen, lex,

    Quint. 4, 2, 85; 5, 7, 5; 4, 2, 15; Tac. A. 4, 19; 13, 43; 12, 22; 13, 33; id. H. 1, 77; 4, 45; Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 3:

    repetundarum reus,

    Val. Max. 9, 12, 7:

    repetundarum argui,

    Tac. A. 3, 33:

    accusare,

    Suet. Dom. 8:

    postulari,

    Tac. A. 3, 66; Suet. Caes. 4:

    absolvi,

    Tac. A. 13, 30:

    convinci,

    Suet. Caes. 43:

    damnari,

    Tac. A. 3, 70; 14, 28:

    teneri,

    id. ib. 11, 7: Pilius de repetundis eum postulavit, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 2 (for which, §

    3, de pecuniis repetundis): neque absolutus neque damnatus Servilius de repetundis,

    id. ib. §

    3: damnatum repetundis consularem virum,

    Suet. Oth. 2 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > repeto

  • 5 reperiō

        reperiō repperī (reperī), repertus, īre    [2 PAR-], to find again, find, meet with, find out, discover: suos parentes, T.: multos: mortui sunt reperti: divitiis incubuere repertis, V.: tu non inventa repertā Luctus eras levior, i. e. grieved me less when lost than when found, O.—Fig., to find, find out, discern, get, procure, obtain: gloriam armis, T.: causas verissimas: verae amicitiae difficillime reperiuntur in iis, qui, etc.: exitum: lintribus inventis sibi salutem, save themselves, Cs.: aristolochia nomen ex inventore repperit.— To find, discover, perceive, learn, ascertain: quorum de moribus cum quaereret, sic reperiebat, Cs.: Neque declinatam ab aliarum ingenio ullam reperias, T.: nos paratiores: improbissimus reperiebare, were found to be, etc.: neque quanta esset insulae magnitudo, reperire poterat, Cs.: nec quo modo dicam reperire possum: re ipsā repperi, Facilitate nihil esse homini melius, T.: repperit esse vera, Cs.: alquem Tarentum venisse: in eas partīs Pythagoras venisse reperitur.— To find out, hit upon, invent, devise, discover: Aliquid reperiret, fingeret fallacias, T.: mihimet via reperiunda est, quā, etc.: ludusque (scaenicus) repertus, H.: serrae usum, O.: quae in quaestum reperta, devices for gain, Ta.
    * * *
    reperire, repperi, repertus V TRANS
    discover, learn; light on; find/obtain/get; find out/to be, get to know; invent

    Latin-English dictionary > reperiō

  • 6 persequor

    per-sĕquor, cūtus and quūtus, 3, v. dep. a. and n. ( act. collat. form of the imperat. persece for perseque, Poët. ap. Cic. Att. 13, 23 fin.).
    I. A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ille servolum Jubet illum persequi,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 35; 4, 2, 30:

    si vis persequi vestigiis,

    id. Men. 4, 1, 9:

    certum est persequi,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 3, 18:

    me in Asiam persequens,

    id. And. 5, 4, 32:

    (persequens dicit perseverationem sequentis ostendens. Persequitur enim qui non desinit sequi, Don. ad h. l.): aliquem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 35, § 91:

    exercitum,

    id. Phil. 3, 3, 7:

    cursim,

    Petr. 6:

    Hortensium ipsius vestigiis,

    Cic. Brut. 90, 307:

    quā, aut terrā aut mari, persequar eum, qui, etc.,

    id. Att. 7, 22, 2:

    vestigia alicujus,

    id. de Or. 1, 23, 105; Verg. A. 9, 218:

    hanc persecuta mater orare incipit,

    Phaedr. 1, 28, 5.—With inf. ( poet.):

    atqui non ego te tigris ut aspera... frangere persequor,

    Hor. C. 1, 23, 10.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    To follow after, press upon, chase, pursue:

    fugientes usque ad flumen persequuntur,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 67:

    bello,

    id. ib. 1, 14:

    deterrere hostes a persequendo,

    Sall. J. 50, 6:

    feras,

    Ov. H. 9, 34:

    beluas,

    Curt. 8, 14, 26.—
    b.
    To go through a place in pursuit of any thing, to search through:

    omnes solitudines,

    Cic. Pis. 22, 53. —
    B.
    Transf., to follow up, come up with, overtake:

    quo ego te ne persequi quidem possem triginta diebus,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 6, 3; id. Div. 2, 72, 149:

    mors et fugacem persequitur virum,

    Hor. C. 3, 2, 14.—
    C.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to follow perseveringly, to pursue any thing:

    omnes vias persequar,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 13, 6:

    viam,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 4:

    eas artes,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 21, 72.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    With the accessory notion of striving after, to pursue, hunt after, seek to obtain, strive after, = appetere, affectare:

    quis est, qui utilia non studiosissime persequatur?

    Cic. Off. 3, 28, 101:

    ego mihi alios deos penates persequar,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 1, 7: Pl. Tene priusquam hinc abeo savium. Ph. Si quidem mi hercle regnum detur, numquam id potius persequar, id. Curc. 1, 3, 55:

    hereditates,

    Ter. And. 4, 5, 20:

    hereditates aut syngraphas,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 8, 18:

    cujusquemodi voluptates,

    id. Fin. 2, 7, 22: ego meum jus persequar, I will pursue or assert my right, Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 9; Cic. Caecin. 3, 8:

    persequendi juris sui potestas,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 6, 21:

    bona tua repetere ac persequi lite atque judicio,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 13, § 32:

    possumus rem nostram persequi,

    id. Quint. 13, 45 fin.:

    cum tribunus plebis poenas a seditioso cive per bonos viros judicio persequi vellet,

    sought to obtain, id. Fam. 1, 9, 15.—
    (β).
    With inf., to hasten, be eager (rare):

    nec scimus quam in partem ingredi persequamur,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 3, 4.—
    b.
    To follow, be a follower of; to imitate, copy after a person or thing as a guide or pattern:

    si vero Academiam veterem persequamur,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 2, 7:

    sectam et instituta alicujus,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 71, § 183:

    ego neglectā barbarorum inscitiā te persequar,

    id. Fam. 9, 3, 2; id. Ac. 2, 23, 74:

    ut, quae maxime excellant in eo, quem imitabitur, ea diligentissime persequatur,

    id. de Or. 2, 22, 90.—
    c.
    To pursue, proceed against, prosecute; to revenge, avenge, take vengeance upon a person or thing:

    aliquem bello,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 1:

    aliquem judicio,

    Cic. Fl. 20, 47:

    alicujus injurias ulcisci ac persequi,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 3, § 9; so,

    injuriam,

    id. Mur. 21, 44; Sall. J. 14, 23; cf. Kritz ad Sall. C. 9, 5:

    mortem alicujus,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 3, 2:

    de persequendis inimicitiis,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 83 fin.:

    Trebonii mortem,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 18, 39; Caes. B. G. 7, 38; Liv. 40, 11 fin.:

    adulterium,

    Sen. Contr. 3, 20.—
    d.
    To persecute for religious belief or practice (eccl. Lat.), Tert. ad Scap. 5; Vulg. Johan. 15, 20; id. Act. 7, 52; id. Rom. 12, 14 et saep.—
    e.
    To follow in writing, to take down, minute down:

    celeritate scribendi, quae dicerentur persequi,

    Cic. Sull. 14, 42:

    multa diserte dixit, quae notarius persequi non potuit,

    Sen. Apoc. 9, 2.—
    f.
    To follow up with action, to follow out, perform, execute, bring about, do, accomplish, etc.:

    hoc, ut dico, factis persequar,

    Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 11:

    erus quod imperavit persequi,

    id. Am. 2, 1, 40:

    imperium patris,

    id. Stich. 1, 2, 84 sq.:

    ex usu quod est, id persequar,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 3, 10:

    mandata,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 14, 3:

    si idem extrema persequitur qui inchoavit,

    id. Prov. Cons. 8, 19:

    vitam inopem et vagam,

    to lead, id. Phil. 12, 7, 15.— Absol.:

    sed tamen ibo et persequar,

    will go and obey, Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 64. —
    (β).
    In partic., to follow out in speech or writing, to set forth, treat of, relate, recount, describe, explain, etc.:

    aliquid voce,

    Cic. Planc. 23, 56:

    dum rationes Persequor,

    set forth, treat of, discuss the reasons, Lucr. 5, 56:

    quae versibus persecutus est Ennius,

    Cic. Sen. 6, 16:

    philosophiam Latinis litteris,

    id. Ac. 1, 3, 12:

    aliquid scripturā,

    id. Fam. 15, 21, 4:

    obscenas voluptates,

    id. N. D. 1, 40, 111:

    res Hannibalis,

    id. Div. 1, 24, 49:

    has res in eo libro,

    id. Off. 2, 24, 87:

    quae persequerer, si commemorare possem sine dolore,

    id. Fam. 5, 13, 3: da te in sermonem et persece Et confice, etc., Poët. ap. Cic. Att. 13, 23, 3.—
    * II.
    Neutr., to follow or come after:

    exacta vindemia gramine persecuto,

    when the grass has grown again, Pall. 3, 26, 5.
    ► In a pass.
    signif. (post-class.):

    illa se in mare praecipitavit, ne persequeretur,

    Hyg. Fab. 198 dub.—Hence, persĕquens, entis, P. a., used as subst. *
    A.
    A pursuer, practiser:

    flagitii,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 1, 13.—
    * B.
    A revenger, avenger:

    inimicitiarum persequentissimus,

    Auct. Her. 2, 19, 29.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > persequor

  • 7 reperio

    rĕ-pĕrĭo, repperi (less correctly reperi), rĕpertum, 4 (old fut. reperibit, Caecil. ap. Non. 508, 16:

    reperibitur,

    Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 48; Pompon. ap. Non. 1. 1.; inf. reperirier, Plaut. Truc. 4, 1, 1; Lucr. 4, 480), v. a. [pario] (orig., perh., to procure or find again; hence), in gen., to find, meet with, find out, either by searching or by accident (cf.: invenio, offendo, nanciscor).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ego illam reperiam,

    will find her again, will find her out, Plaut. Ep. 4, 2, 32:

    Glycerium suos parentes repperit,

    Ter. And. 4, 5, 11; 5, 6, 5:

    perscrutabor fanum, si inveniam uspiam Aurum: sed si repperero, etc.,

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 2, 14:

    quid repperisti? Non quod pueri clamitant in fabā se repperisse,

    id. ib. 5, 10; cf. id. Bacch. 3, 6, 33:

    facile invenies pejorem... meliorem neque tu reperies, etc.,

    id. Stich. 1, 2, 53:

    curculiones in tritico,

    id. Curc. 4, 4, 31; cf. Ov. M. 1, 654:

    aliquem hominem,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 8:

    multos,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 9, 28:

    mortui sunt reperti,

    id. Tusc. 1, 47, 114:

    puerum aut puellam sibi recens natum,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 2, 16:

    ibi quoque equi caput repertum,

    Just. 18, 5, 16:

    ceterarum artium repertos antistites agriculturae neque discipulos neque praeceptores inventos,

    Col. 11, 1, 10:

    divitiis incubare repertis,

    Verg. A. 6, 610. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to find, find out, discern; to get, procure, obtain:

    occasionem,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 4, 9:

    propter paupertatem nomen,

    id. Stich. 11, 3, 22:

    gloriam armis,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 60:

    quamvis malam rem quaeris, illic reperias,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 153; cf.:

    si quaerimus, cur, etc.... causas reperiemus verissimas duas,

    Cic. Brut. 95, 325:

    rem repperi omnem ex tuo magistro, ne nega,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 37:

    verae amicitiae difficillime reperiuntur in iis, qui, etc.,

    Cic. Lael. 17, 64:

    nec quicquam difficilius quam reperire, quod sit omni ex parte in suo genere perfectum,

    id. ib. 21, 79:

    nec vos exitum reperitis,

    id. N. D. 1, 38, 107:

    perpauci lintribus inventis sibi salutem reppererunt,

    found, obtained, Caes. B. G. 1, 53 Oud. N. cr.:

    aristolochia nomen ex inventore reperit,

    Cic. Div. 1, 10, 16: sollicitudinis finem, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 15, 4:

    cujus praeclara apud Vergilium multa exempla reperio,

    Quint. 8, 3, 79; cf. in pass., id. 1, 5, 43:

    quibus (armis) quemadmodum salutariter uterentur, non reperiebant,

    Cic. Brut. 2, 8. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    With a double predicate, to find, discover, perceive, learn, ascertain a thing to be in any manner:

    qui invident, omnes inimicos mihi istoc facto repperi,

    Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 6:

    hoc si secus reperies, nullam causam dico,

    id. Capt. 3, 4, 92:

    quam paucos reperias meretricibus Fideles evenire amatores,

    Ter. Hec. 1, 1, 1; cf. id. ib. 2, 1, 3:

    re ipsā repperi, Facilitate nihil esse homini melius,

    id. Ad. 5, 4, 6; cf.:

    cum transgressos repperisset consules,

    Vell. 2, 50, 1:

    quorum de moribus Caesar cum quaereret, sic reperiebat,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 15:

    neque, quanta esset insulae magnitudo, reperire poterat,

    id. ib. 4, 20;

    1, 50: Caesar repperit ab Suevis auxilia missa,

    id. ib. 6, 9:

    repperit esse vera,

    id. ib. 1, 18:

    quem Tarentum venisse reperio,

    Cic. Sen. 4, 10.— So pass., with a double subject (i.e. with a predicate nom.), to be found, discovered, recognized to be any thing:

    quos cum censeas Esse amicos, reperiuntur falsi falsimoniis,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3. 6, 12:

    ingrato ingratus repertus est,

    id. Pers. 5, 2, 59:

    improbissimus reperiebare,

    Cic. Quint. 20, 56:

    ceteris rebus aut pares aut etiam inferiores reperiemur, religione multo superiores,

    id. N. D. 2, 3, 8; id. Fl. 38, 94.— With inf.:

    quoniam duplex natura duarum Dissimilis rerum longe constare reperta'st,

    Lucr. 1, 504:

    Sybarim et Crotonem et in eas Italiae partes Pythagoras venisse reperitur,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 15, 28:

    nec ulli periisse nisi in proelio reperiuntur,

    Suet. Caes. 75.—
    2.
    To find out, hit upon, invent, devise, discover (freq. after the Aug. period; cf. repertor;

    whereas invenire is used in this signif. in all periods): reperi, comminiscere, cedo calidum consilium cito,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 71; cf.:

    aliquid calidi consilii,

    id. Ep. 2, 2, 71:

    sibi aliquam astutiam,

    id. Capt. 3, 4, 7:

    repperisti tibi quod placeat,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 35; 3, 2, 22:

    consilium,

    id. Phorm. 1, 4, 1:

    causam,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 4:

    mihimet ineunda ratio et via reperiunda est, quā, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 46, § 110:

    nihil novi reperiens,

    id. Ac. 2, 6, 16:

    hoc reperire difficilius, quam, cum inveneris, argumentis adjuvare,

    Quint. 5, 10, 116:

    reperta verba (opp. nativa),

    id. 8, 3, 36:

    medicina ex observatione salubrium reperta est,

    id. 2, 17, 4; 9, 4, 114:

    ludusque (scaenicus) repertus,

    Hor. A. P. 405:

    serrae reperit usum,

    Ov. M. 8, 246; 1, 687:

    repertā nuper conjuratione,

    discovered, Tac. A. 16, 15; cf.:

    posterius res inventa est aurumque repertum,

    Lucr. 5, 1112; 1240:

    in quarum exercitationem reperta est (declamatio),

    Quint. 2, 10, 4; 4, 2, 21; 4, 3, 2; 8, 3, 72; 12, 10, 72; Tac. Agr. 19.— With dat., Quint. 8, 6, 19.— With object-clause:

    Indi gemmas crystallum tingendo adulterare repererunt,

    Plin. 35, 5, 20, § 79 (where, however, Jahn reads invenerunt).—Hence, rĕperta, ōrum, n., inventions (mostly in Lucr.):

    exponunt praeclara reperta,

    Lucr. 1, 732; 136; 5, 2; 13; 6, 7;

    and (perh. in imitation),

    Rhem. Fan. Pond. 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reperio

  • 8 reperta

    rĕ-pĕrĭo, repperi (less correctly reperi), rĕpertum, 4 (old fut. reperibit, Caecil. ap. Non. 508, 16:

    reperibitur,

    Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 48; Pompon. ap. Non. 1. 1.; inf. reperirier, Plaut. Truc. 4, 1, 1; Lucr. 4, 480), v. a. [pario] (orig., perh., to procure or find again; hence), in gen., to find, meet with, find out, either by searching or by accident (cf.: invenio, offendo, nanciscor).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ego illam reperiam,

    will find her again, will find her out, Plaut. Ep. 4, 2, 32:

    Glycerium suos parentes repperit,

    Ter. And. 4, 5, 11; 5, 6, 5:

    perscrutabor fanum, si inveniam uspiam Aurum: sed si repperero, etc.,

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 2, 14:

    quid repperisti? Non quod pueri clamitant in fabā se repperisse,

    id. ib. 5, 10; cf. id. Bacch. 3, 6, 33:

    facile invenies pejorem... meliorem neque tu reperies, etc.,

    id. Stich. 1, 2, 53:

    curculiones in tritico,

    id. Curc. 4, 4, 31; cf. Ov. M. 1, 654:

    aliquem hominem,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 8:

    multos,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 9, 28:

    mortui sunt reperti,

    id. Tusc. 1, 47, 114:

    puerum aut puellam sibi recens natum,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 2, 16:

    ibi quoque equi caput repertum,

    Just. 18, 5, 16:

    ceterarum artium repertos antistites agriculturae neque discipulos neque praeceptores inventos,

    Col. 11, 1, 10:

    divitiis incubare repertis,

    Verg. A. 6, 610. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to find, find out, discern; to get, procure, obtain:

    occasionem,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 4, 9:

    propter paupertatem nomen,

    id. Stich. 11, 3, 22:

    gloriam armis,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 60:

    quamvis malam rem quaeris, illic reperias,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 153; cf.:

    si quaerimus, cur, etc.... causas reperiemus verissimas duas,

    Cic. Brut. 95, 325:

    rem repperi omnem ex tuo magistro, ne nega,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 37:

    verae amicitiae difficillime reperiuntur in iis, qui, etc.,

    Cic. Lael. 17, 64:

    nec quicquam difficilius quam reperire, quod sit omni ex parte in suo genere perfectum,

    id. ib. 21, 79:

    nec vos exitum reperitis,

    id. N. D. 1, 38, 107:

    perpauci lintribus inventis sibi salutem reppererunt,

    found, obtained, Caes. B. G. 1, 53 Oud. N. cr.:

    aristolochia nomen ex inventore reperit,

    Cic. Div. 1, 10, 16: sollicitudinis finem, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 15, 4:

    cujus praeclara apud Vergilium multa exempla reperio,

    Quint. 8, 3, 79; cf. in pass., id. 1, 5, 43:

    quibus (armis) quemadmodum salutariter uterentur, non reperiebant,

    Cic. Brut. 2, 8. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    With a double predicate, to find, discover, perceive, learn, ascertain a thing to be in any manner:

    qui invident, omnes inimicos mihi istoc facto repperi,

    Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 6:

    hoc si secus reperies, nullam causam dico,

    id. Capt. 3, 4, 92:

    quam paucos reperias meretricibus Fideles evenire amatores,

    Ter. Hec. 1, 1, 1; cf. id. ib. 2, 1, 3:

    re ipsā repperi, Facilitate nihil esse homini melius,

    id. Ad. 5, 4, 6; cf.:

    cum transgressos repperisset consules,

    Vell. 2, 50, 1:

    quorum de moribus Caesar cum quaereret, sic reperiebat,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 15:

    neque, quanta esset insulae magnitudo, reperire poterat,

    id. ib. 4, 20;

    1, 50: Caesar repperit ab Suevis auxilia missa,

    id. ib. 6, 9:

    repperit esse vera,

    id. ib. 1, 18:

    quem Tarentum venisse reperio,

    Cic. Sen. 4, 10.— So pass., with a double subject (i.e. with a predicate nom.), to be found, discovered, recognized to be any thing:

    quos cum censeas Esse amicos, reperiuntur falsi falsimoniis,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3. 6, 12:

    ingrato ingratus repertus est,

    id. Pers. 5, 2, 59:

    improbissimus reperiebare,

    Cic. Quint. 20, 56:

    ceteris rebus aut pares aut etiam inferiores reperiemur, religione multo superiores,

    id. N. D. 2, 3, 8; id. Fl. 38, 94.— With inf.:

    quoniam duplex natura duarum Dissimilis rerum longe constare reperta'st,

    Lucr. 1, 504:

    Sybarim et Crotonem et in eas Italiae partes Pythagoras venisse reperitur,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 15, 28:

    nec ulli periisse nisi in proelio reperiuntur,

    Suet. Caes. 75.—
    2.
    To find out, hit upon, invent, devise, discover (freq. after the Aug. period; cf. repertor;

    whereas invenire is used in this signif. in all periods): reperi, comminiscere, cedo calidum consilium cito,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 71; cf.:

    aliquid calidi consilii,

    id. Ep. 2, 2, 71:

    sibi aliquam astutiam,

    id. Capt. 3, 4, 7:

    repperisti tibi quod placeat,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 35; 3, 2, 22:

    consilium,

    id. Phorm. 1, 4, 1:

    causam,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 4:

    mihimet ineunda ratio et via reperiunda est, quā, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 46, § 110:

    nihil novi reperiens,

    id. Ac. 2, 6, 16:

    hoc reperire difficilius, quam, cum inveneris, argumentis adjuvare,

    Quint. 5, 10, 116:

    reperta verba (opp. nativa),

    id. 8, 3, 36:

    medicina ex observatione salubrium reperta est,

    id. 2, 17, 4; 9, 4, 114:

    ludusque (scaenicus) repertus,

    Hor. A. P. 405:

    serrae reperit usum,

    Ov. M. 8, 246; 1, 687:

    repertā nuper conjuratione,

    discovered, Tac. A. 16, 15; cf.:

    posterius res inventa est aurumque repertum,

    Lucr. 5, 1112; 1240:

    in quarum exercitationem reperta est (declamatio),

    Quint. 2, 10, 4; 4, 2, 21; 4, 3, 2; 8, 3, 72; 12, 10, 72; Tac. Agr. 19.— With dat., Quint. 8, 6, 19.— With object-clause:

    Indi gemmas crystallum tingendo adulterare repererunt,

    Plin. 35, 5, 20, § 79 (where, however, Jahn reads invenerunt).—Hence, rĕperta, ōrum, n., inventions (mostly in Lucr.):

    exponunt praeclara reperta,

    Lucr. 1, 732; 136; 5, 2; 13; 6, 7;

    and (perh. in imitation),

    Rhem. Fan. Pond. 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reperta

  • 9 novus

        novus adj.    [1 NV-], new, not old, young, fresh, recent: civitates condere novas: nobilitas, S.: ut rursus novus de integro exsudetur labor, a new task... all over again, L.: imperator, S.: novum de integro proelium, L.: hanc ipsam novam (rem) devoravit, his latest windfall: flores, new-blown, H.: serpens, which has cast its old skin, O.: caro, fresh, Iu.— Plur m. as subst, the moderns, our contemporaries: Quae veteres factitarunt si faciant novi, T.— Sing n. as subst: num quidnam esset novi? any news? —With tabernae, the new shops (of money-changers in the Forum): tabernae argentariae, quae nunc novae appellantur, arsere, L.: sub novis (sc. tabernis): Nova via, New street (skirting the north-western slope of the Palatine hill), L.—With tabulae, new account-books, a new account (cancelling old debts): quid enim exspectas? bellum?... an tabulas novas? i. e. an abolition of debts: polliceri tabulas novas, S.—With homo, the first of a family to obtain a curule office, one newly ennobled, an upstart, self-made man: me hominem novum consulem fecistis: hominibus novis honores mandare.—As subst.. Hic novus Arpinas, ignobilis, Iu.: pauci consules facti sunt, novus ante me nemo: plebes novos extollebat, men without ancestors, S.—With res, a new thing, news, novelty, innovation, revolution: rem ullam novam adlatam esse: Maelius novis rebus studens, a revolution: cupidus rerum novarum, Cs.: plebes novarum rerum cupida, S.: novarum rerum avidi, S.— New, novel, strange, singular, unusual, unheard of: em nova res ortast, T.: genus pugnae, Cs.: nova tibi haec sunt et inopinata?: Ignoti nova forma viri, V.: monstra, H.: nova acies inaudita ante id tempus, L.— Sing n. as subst: ne quid novi fiat.— New, unused, unaccustomed, inexperienced: maritus, T.: Et rudis ad partūs et nova miles eram, O.: delictis hostium novus, Ta.—Of order, only sup, latest, last, hindermost, extreme: novissimi histriones: novissimum agmen, rear, Cs.: verba, parting, V.: <*>auda, i. e. end, O.— Plur m. as subst, the rear, last line: novissimis praesidio esse, Cs.: novissimos adorti, Cs.
    * * *
    nova -um, novior -or -us, novissimus -a -um ADJ
    new, fresh, young; unusual, extraordinary; (novae res, f. pl. = revolution)

    Latin-English dictionary > novus

  • 10 re-parō

        re-parō āvī, ātus, āre,    to get again, acquire anew, recover, retrieve, restore, repair, renew: perdere quod alio praetore eodem ex agro reparare posset: amissas res, H.: exercitum, L.: maiores copias, Cu.: Ex aliis alias figuras, O.—To get in exchange, purchase, obtain: Vina Syrā reparata merce, H.—Fig., to renew, restore, repair, etc.: bellum, L.: pristinam fortunam, Cu.—To make good, restore, repair: damna, H.—To refresh, restore, revive, recruit: Haec (quies) reparat vires, O.: corpora Fessa labori, O.—To take as a substitute, take in exchange: latentīs oras, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-parō

  • 11 re-portō

        re-portō āvī, ātus, āre,    to bear back, bring again, carry back: diligens fuit ad reportandum, restoring (the borrowed statue): candelabrum secum in Syriam: (milites) in Siciliam navibus, Cs.: exercitum e Britanniā: legiones, L.: massam picis urbe, V.: curru aurato reportati, borne in triumph: pedem in hoste (i. e. redire), V.—To carry off, bear away, get, gain, obtain: nihil ex praedā domum suam: nihil praeter laudem ex hostibus: praedam ad decemviros.—Fig., to bring back: ex calamitate solacium: Spem bonam domum, H.: (Echo) audita verba, returns, O.—To bring back, report: adytis dicta, V.: fidem, trustworthy information, V.: Nuntius reportat Advenisse viros, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-portō

  • 12 reparo

    rĕ-păro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to get, acquire, or procure again; to recover, retrieve; to restore, repair, renew (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; not in Cæs.; cf.: recupero, redimo, reficio).
    I.
    Lit.:

    id perdere videbatur, quod alio praetore eodem ex agro reparare posset,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 86, § 199; cf.:

    reparare quod amiseris gravius est,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 8, 6:

    id quod amittitur non parvo sumptu reparatur,

    Col. 7, 3, 10:

    classes,

    Suet. Aug. 16; Auct. B. Alex. 72; Lucr. 1, 1037:

    amissas res,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 2:

    bibliothecas incendio absumptas,

    Suet. Dom. 20: Academiae villam, Laurea Tullius ap. Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 8:

    tecta Trojae,

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 60:

    sublapsa aedificia,

    Plin. Ep. 10, 70 (75), 1 (Keil, relaxentur):

    exercitum,

    Liv. 30, 7:

    majores copias,

    Curt. 4, 9, 11:

    auxilia,

    Tac. A. 3, 73:

    capillos, si effluxerint,

    Plin. 27, 13, 111, § 138:

    aegerrime ignem dimissum,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 11:

    aliud ex aliis,

    Lucr. 3, 965:

    ex aliis alias figuras,

    Ov. M. 15, 253:

    nova cornua (luna),

    id. ib. 1, 11:

    populos artibus,

    id. ib. 1, 363.—
    B.
    In partic., in mercant. lang., to procure by exchange; to purchase, obtain with something:

    vina Syrā reparata merce,

    Hor. C. 1, 31, 12:

    alios boves his nummis,

    Dig. 15, 3, 16:

    merces,

    ib. 45, 1, 122.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To renew, restore, repair, etc.:

    tribuniciam potestatem, rem intermissam, reparare,

    Liv. 3, 37; cf.:

    intermissam historias scribendi industriam,

    Quint. 10, 1, 75:

    bellum,

    Liv. 4, 45 Drak.; 24, 42 (with instaurare); 30, 7; Just. 3, 6, 1; 22, 3, 9; 24, 1, 7:

    proelium,

    id. 3, 6, 7:

    pristinam fortunam,

    Curt. 5, 1, 8.—
    B.
    Of loss or damage, to make good, restore, repair ( poet. and post-Aug.):

    damna,

    Hor. C. 4, 7, 13; Just. 14, 3, 6; Sen. Phaedr. 476; Lact. Epit. 71, 8. —
    C.
    Like reficere, recreare, to refresh, restore, revive, recruit:

    tam assiduus in tribunali, ut labore refici ac reparari videretur,

    Plin. Pan. 77, 5:

    attrita cottidiano actu forensi ingenia optime rerum talium blanditiā reparantur,

    Quint. 10, 1, 27:

    animos,

    Liv. 44, 38:

    haec (quies) reparat vires, fessaque membra novat,

    Ov. H. 4, 90:

    magnas novi exercitūs vires,

    Vell. 2, 37, 1:

    respublica per Augustum reparata,

    Vop. C. 3:

    ea fessa Membra reparat labori,

    Ov. M. 4, 216:

    corpora fessa reparas labori,

    id. ib. 11, 625:

    pars magna terrarum (Aegypti) mergi repararique amne consueta,

    Plin. Pan. 30, 3:

    nec (Cleopatra) latentes Classe citā reparavit oras ( = alias sibi parare studuit regiones),

    Hor. C. 1, 37, 24;

    v. Orell. ad h. l.: PATRIOS PENATES ( = repetere),

    Inscr. Orell. 1587:

    rapidos meatus,

    Aus. Mos. 35.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reparo

  • 13 teneo

    tĕnĕo, tĕnŭi, tentum, 2 ( perf. subj. tetinerim, Pac. ap. Non. 178, 15:

    tetinerit,

    Att. ib. 178, 12:

    tetinisse,

    Pac. ib. 178, 11; fut. perf. tetinero, acc. to Fest. p. 252 Müll. Another collat. form of the perf. tenivi, acc. to Charis. p. 220 P.; Diom. pp. 363 and 369 ib.), v. a. and n. [root ten-, tan-; Gr. tanumai, teinô; Sanscr. tanomi, to stretch, spread; this root appears in many derived meanings; cf. Lat.: tendo, tenuis, tener, tenor, tenus].
    I.
    Act., to hold, keep, have in the hand, in the mouth, etc.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.: Eu. Porrige bracchium, prehende: jam tenes? Cha. Teneo. Eu. Tene, Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 42; cf.

    argentum,

    id. Pers. 3, 3, 9:

    cum pyxidem teneret in manu,

    Cic. Cael. 26, 63;

    for which: aliquid manu,

    Quint. 10, 7, 31; Ov. M. 11, 560; id. A. A. 1, 320; Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 34:

    aliquid dextrā,

    Ov. F. 1, 99:

    digitis,

    id. ib. 2, 102; id. M. 9, 86; 9, 522:

    lacertis,

    id. ib. 2, 100 al.:

    radicem ore,

    Cic. Div. 2, 68, 141:

    cibum ore,

    Phaedr. 1, 4, 6;

    for which: decoctum diu in ore,

    Plin. 25, 13, 105, § 166:

    aliquem in sinu,

    Ov. H. 3, 114;

    for which: aliquem sinu,

    id. ib. 13, 157:

    flabellulum,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 50:

    facem,

    Verg. A. 6, 224:

    telum,

    Liv. 2, 19. — Prov.: manu tenere aliquid, to seize, grasp, or comprehend a thing which is palpable or evident: aliter leges, aliter philosophi tollunt astutias: leges, quātenus manu tenere possunt;

    philosophi, quātenus ratione et intellegentiā,

    Cic. Off. 3, 17, 68; cf.:

    cum res non conjecturā, sed oculis ac manibus teneretur,

    id. Clu. 7, 20. —
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    With the accessory idea of possession, to hold, i. e. to be master of, have in one ' s power, possess, etc. (syn.:

    possideo, habeo): multa hereditatibus, multa emptionibus, multa dotibus tenebantur sine injuriā,

    Cic. Off. 2, 23, 81:

    quae tenuit dives Achaemenes,

    Hor. C. 2, 12, 21:

    Evander qui multis ante tempestatibus tenuerat loca,

    Liv. 1, 5:

    provinciam a praedonibus liberam,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 11, 32:

    colles praesidiis,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 43:

    Formiarum moenia et Lirim,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 8:

    tenente Caesare terras,

    id. ib. 3, 14, 15:

    rem publicam,

    Cic. Mur. 39, 83; id. Sest. 19, 44:

    summam imperii,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 22:

    equitum centurias,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 16, 3:

    alterum cornu,

    to command, Nep. Pelop. 4, 3:

    provincias aliaque omnia,

    Sall. C. 39, 2: scenam, to have sole possession of. [p. 1854] rule over, Suet. Tit. 7. —

    Of the possession of the object of affection: te tenet,

    Tib. 1, 6, 35; 2, 6, 52; Verg. E. 1, 32; Ov. H. 2, 103 Ruhnk.; 15, 88; id. Am. 3, 7, 3; Phaedr. 2, 2, 4.—In colloq. lang., teneo te, I have you once more, of again seeing the beloved person:

    teneone te, Antiphila, maxime animo exoptata meo?

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 4, 27 Ruhnk.; Sen. Ben. 7, 4; Ov. H. 18, 183; cf.:

    et comitem Aenean juxta natumque tenebat Ingrediens,

    Verg. A. 8, 308.—Also like our I have you (fast, bound, etc.):

    teneo te, inquam, nam ista Academiae est propria sententia,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 48, 148; id. Quint. 20, 63.— Absol.: qui tenent (sc. rem publicam), who are in possession of the State, of public affairs:

    qui tenent, qui potiuntur,

    Cic. Att. 7, 12, 3; 2, 18, 1. —
    b.
    With the accessory idea of firmness, persistence, to hold fast, occupy; to watch, guard, defend; to maintain, retain a thing:

    legio locum non tenuit atque in proximum collem se recepit,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 44:

    montes teneri,

    id. B. G. 3, 2:

    haec noctu firmis praesidiis tenebantur,

    id. ib. 7, 69:

    Capitolia celsa tenebat,

    Verg. A. 8, 653:

    quo teneam Protea nodo?

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 90:

    te neque intra Claustra tenebo,

    id. C. 3, 11, 44; cf.:

    in manicis et Compedibus saevo te sub custode tenebo,

    id. Ep. 1, 16, 77: laqueis (se) sensit teneri... fugam frustra tentabat;

    at illam Lenta tenet radix exsultantemque coërcet,

    Ov. M. 11, 74 sq.; 1, 535:

    Athenae tuae sempiternam in arce oleam tenere potuerunt,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 1, 2:

    agri qui diu aquam tenent,

    Pall. Apr. 2, 4:

    classem ibi tenebat,

    Liv. 31, 46, 8: secundissimo vento cursum tenere, to hold or keep one ' s course, Cic. N. D. 3, 34, 83; cf.:

    vento intermisso cursum non tenuit,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 8; 4, 28; so,

    cursum,

    Cic. Planc. 21, 52; id. Rep. 1, 2, 3 fin.; Quint. 4, 3, 13:

    quo iter,

    Verg. A. 1, 370; Plin. Ep. 6, 16, 10:

    (lunam) fingunt cursus viam sub sole tenere,

    Lucr. 5, 714:

    tenuit tamen vestigia Bucar,

    Liv. 29, 32, 6.—
    c.
    With the accessory idea of reaching the object aimed at, to reach, attain a place:

    montes effuso cursu Sabini petebant et pauci tenuere,

    Liv. 1, 37, 4:

    regionem,

    id. 30, 25, 11:

    Tenum,

    id. 36, 21, 1:

    terram,

    id. 37, 16, 4; 37, 11, 5; 37, 13, 4;

    26, 29, 4: Hesperiam,

    Ov. F. 1, 498:

    portus,

    id. H. 18, 198; Tac. Agr. 38 fin.:

    cum quibus (navibus) Cythnum insulam tenuit,

    id. H. 2, 9.—
    d.
    With the accessory idea of movement impeded, to hold fast, hold back, hinder, restrain, detain, check, control, stay, etc.:

    naves, quae vento tenebantur,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 22:

    quid hic agatur, scire poteris ex eo, qui litteras attulit, quem diutius tenui, quia, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 11, 3, 1:

    si id te non tenet, advola,

    id. Fam. 16, 19:

    septimum jam diem Corcyrae tenebamur,

    id. ib. 16, 7 init.:

    Marcellum ab gerundis rebus valetudo adversa Nolae tenuit,

    Liv. 24, 20, 7:

    non tenebo te pluribus,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 16, 3; cf. absol.:

    ne diutius teneam,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 13, § 34: solutum (corpus) tenere, Cels. praef. med.; cf.

    ventrem,

    id. 4, 19 med.:

    tene linguam,

    Ov. F. 2, 602:

    pecus omne tenendum,

    Verg. G. 2, 371:

    vix a te videor posse tenere manus,

    Ov. Am. 1, 4, 10; so,

    manus,

    id. M. 13, 203; cf.:

    manum stomachumque teneto,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 44:

    saeva tene cum Berecyntio Cornu tympana,

    id. C. 1, 18, 13:

    et Phoebi tenuere viam,

    i. e. impeded, closed up, Luc. 5, 136:

    quo me decet usque teneri?

    Verg. A. 5, 384:

    lacrimas,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 39; so,

    lacrimas in morte miserā non tenebamus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 67, § 172:

    dictator exercitum in stativis tenebat,

    Liv. 6, 14, 1. —
    (β).
    Esp.: se tenere, to keep back, remain, stay:

    Sabinus castris sese tenebat,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 17; 1, 40; Liv. 2, 45, 2:

    nullā clade acceptā castris se pavidus tenebat,

    id. 3, 26, 3:

    Hasdrubal procul ab hoste intervallo tenebat se,

    id. 23, 26, 2:

    se domi a conventu remotum tenere,

    Nep. Dion, 9, 1:

    ego tamen teneo ab accusando vix me hercule: sed tamen teneo,

    restrain myself, refrain, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 2, 2:

    nec se tenuit, quin, etc.,

    id. Ac. 2, 4, 12; cf.

    mid.: teneri non potui, quin tibi apertius illud idem his litteris declararem,

    id. Att. 15, 14, 2; Just. 6, 7, 10; cf.:

    se intra silentium tenuit,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 17, 8:

    multum me intra silentium tenui,

    id. ib. 7, 6, 6.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to hold, contain in the mind, to conceive, comprehend, know (syn.:

    percipio, intellego): nunc ego teneo, nunc scio, Quid sit hoc negotii,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 39: tenes Quorsum haec tendant quae loquor, id. Ps. 1, 2, 81:

    tenes, quid dicam?

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 22:

    teneo,

    I understand, id. And. 1, 1, 59:

    teneo quid erret,

    id. 3, 2, 18; Cic. Rep. 1, 23, 37; cf.: quibus capiatur Caesar, tenes, Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 5:

    quae a Romanis auguribus ignorantur, a Cilicibus... Lyciis tenentur,

    Cic. Div. 1, 15, 25:

    quoniam ea, quae tenebatis ipsi, etiam ex me audire voluistis,

    id. Rep. 1, 46, 70:

    alicujus reconditos sensus,

    id. Sest. 10, 22:

    quo pacto cuncta tenerem,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 8:

    et teneo melius ista,

    Mart. 4, 37, 7.—With inf.:

    nullus frugi esse homo potest, nisi qui et bene facere et male tenet,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 10; Lucr. 3, 647.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    To have possession of, have the mastery of, to control any thing:

    cum rem publicam opes paucorum non virtutes tenere coeperunt,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 34, 51.—
    b.
    To hold fast, guard, preserve, uphold, keep, insist (syn. servo):

    sin consuetudinem meam, quam in re publicā semper habui, tenuero,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 11, 27:

    ordinem,

    id. ib. 5, 13, 35:

    portum,

    id. Fam. 1, 9, 21:

    statum,

    id. Rep. 1, 28, 44:

    non tenebat ornatum suum civitas,

    id. ib. 1, 27, 43:

    si jus suum populi teneant,

    id. ib. 1, 32, 48:

    nec diutius umquam tenetur idem rei publicae modus,

    id. ib. 1, 44, 68:

    est boni viri, haec duo tenere in amicitiā, etc.,

    id. Lael. 18, 65:

    morem,

    id. Off. 3, 10, 44; so id. Fl. 7, 15; Verg. A. 3, 408:

    foedus,

    Cic. Balb. 15, 34:

    tenebat non modo auctoritatem, sed etiam imperium in suos,

    id. Sen. 11, 37:

    silentium,

    Liv. 1, 28, 8.—
    c.
    To hold fast, maintain, support, defend, uphold, insist:

    illud arcte tenent accurateque defendunt, voluptatem esse summum bonum,

    hold fast, maintain, Cic. Par. 1, 3, 14; cf.:

    illud, quod multos annos tenuisset,

    id. Ac. 2, 22, 71; and:

    quod idem Peripatetici non tenent,

    id. Fin. 3, 13, 44:

    propositum tenere,

    to maintain, Caes. B. C. 3, 42, 1:

    suas leges,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 4, 13:

    causam apud centumviros,

    id. Caecin. 24, 67:

    quo causae teste tenentur,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 43:

    locum quendam cum aliquo,

    Cic. Brut. 21, 81.— With ne:

    plebs tenuit, ne consules in proximum annum crearentur,

    Liv. 4, 30, 16:

    ne quid ferretur ad populum, patres tenuere,

    id. 3, 29, 8; 24, 19, 7. — With ut:

    tenuere patres, ut Fabius consul crearetur,

    Liv. 2, 42, 2 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    scripseram tenuisse Varenum ut sibi evocare testes liceret,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 5, 1.—
    d.
    Of memory:

    alicujus memoriam cum summā benevolentiā tenere,

    to recollect, preserve a recollection of, Cic. Fam. 6, 2, 1.—Esp.:

    memoriā tenere: memoriā tenetis, compluris in Capitolio res de caelo esse percussas,

    you remember, Cic. Cat. 3, 8, 19; id. Fam. 1, 9, 12; Caes. B. G. 1, 14; cf.:

    memoriā teneo, C. Sulpicium Gallum, etc.,

    id. Rep. 1, 14, 21; v. memoria; so without memoria, to bear in mind, remember, recollect:

    satin' haec meministi et tenes?

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 1:

    numeros memini, si verba tenerem,

    Verg. E. 9, 45:

    dicta tenere,

    Hor. A. P. 336; id. S. 2, 4, 8:

    quem (Cyrum) omnia militum tenuisse creditum est nomina,

    Quint. 11, 2, 50; 11, 2, 45.—
    e.
    To reach an object striven after, to gain, acquire, obtain, attain (syn. assequor):

    per cursum rectum regnum tenere,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 17, 44:

    Servium Tullium post hunc captivā natum, ingenio virtute regnum tenuisse,

    Liv. 4, 3, 12:

    teneri res aliter non potest,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 1, 3:

    multa tenuisse,

    Liv. 42, 11, 8:

    causam,

    Ov. M. 13, 190.—
    f.
    To hold, hold back, repress, restrain, bind, fetter, etc. (syn.:

    refreno, retineo): iracundiam teneat, avaritiam coërceat,

    Cic. Par. 5, 1, 33:

    dolorem,

    id. Att. 12, 38, 2:

    cupiditates,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 1, § 3:

    somnum,

    id. Brut. 80, 278:

    risum,

    id. Vatin. 8, 20; Hor. A. P. 5:

    iram,

    Curt. 4, 2, 5:

    ea, quae occurrant, tenere,

    to hold back, keep to themselves, Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 221.—
    g.
    Of laws, etc., to bind, hold, obligate, be binding on, control, etc.:

    quamquam leges eum non tenent,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 5, 11; cf.:

    interdicto non teneri,

    id. Caecin. 14, 41:

    voto quodam et promisso teneri,

    id. Att. 12, 18, 1:

    ut plebi scita omnes Quirites tenerent,

    Liv. 8, 12, 14; cf.:

    olim patricii dicebant se plebi scitis non teneri,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 3:

    cum velut in controverso jure esset, tenerenturne patres plebi scitis, legem tulere, ut quod tributim plebis jussisset, populum teneret,

    Liv. 3, 55, 3:

    teneri alienis foederibus,

    id. 24, 29, 11: poenā teneri, to be subject or liable to, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 5:

    testibus in re perspicuā teneri,

    to be convicted, id. Caecin. 2, 4; cf.: nemo ita in manifesto peccatu tenebatur, ut, etc., id. Verr. 2, 2, 78, § 191:

    caedis teneri,

    Quint. 5, 14, 11:

    teneri repetundarum,

    Tac. A. 11, 7 fin.:

    furti,

    Dig. 6, 1, 4:

    injuriarum,

    ib. 47, 10, 11:

    mandati,

    ib. 17, 1, 10.— Transf.:

    nisi illi ipsi, qui eas (libidines) frangere deberent, cupiditatis ejusdem tenerentur,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 13, 31 Mos. and Orell. N. cr. —
    h.
    Of dispositions, desires, etc., to possess, occupy, control:

    quae te tanta pravitas mentis tenuerit, ut, etc.,

    has had possession of you, Cic. Vatin. 6, 14:

    summum me eorum (librorum) studium tenet,

    id. Att. 1, 11, 3:

    magna me spes tenet,

    id. Tusc. 1, 41, 97:

    de triumpho nulla me cupiditas umquam tenuit,

    id. Att. 7, 2, 6:

    si consilio pulso libidines iracundiaeve tenerent omnia,

    id. Rep. 1, 38, 60:

    nisi forte quem inhonesta et perniciosa libido tenet,

    Sall. J. 3, 4: neque irā neque gratiā teneri, to be controlled or influenced, Cic. N. D. 1, 17, 45; so,

    teneri desiderio,

    id. Sen. 10, 33:

    studio philosophiae,

    id. Ac. 1, 2, 4:

    magno amore,

    Verg. A. 1, 675:

    pompā, ludis atque ejusmodi spectaculis teneri,

    to be enchained, fascinated, Cic. Fin. 5, 18, 48; cf.:

    ut oculi picturā teneantur, aures cantibus,

    id. Ac. 2, 7, 20:

    is qui audit, ab oratore jam obsessus est ac tenetur,

    id. Or. 62, 210.—With ne, Ov. M. 7, 146. —
    k.
    To take in, comprise, comprehend, include:

    haec magnos formula reges, Excepto sapiente, tenet,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 46.—More freq. pass.: teneri aliquā re, to be contained, comprised, grounded, to consist in a thing:

    ut homines deorum agnatione et gente teneantur,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 7, 23:

    id quod (genus officiorum) teneatur hominum societate,

    id. Off. 1, 45, 160:

    quae (causae) familiaritate et consuetudine tenentur,

    id. Fam. 13, 29, 1:

    dixi jam antea, ipsam rationem arandi spe magis et jucunditate quadam quam fructu atque emolumento teneri,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227.
    II.
    Neutr. (freq. after the Aug. per.; perh. not in Cic.).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    To hold a position anywhere, maintain one ' s self:

    quā abscisae rupes erant, statio paucorum armatorum tenebat,

    Liv. 32, 5, 12:

    duo extra ordinem milia tenuere,

    id. 3, 62, 7:

    tenent Danai, quā deficit ignis,

    Verg. A. 2, 505.—
    2.
    For cursum tenere, to hold or take one ' s way, to sail, steer in any direction:

    Aeneam... ab Siciliā classe ad Laurentem agrum tenuisse,

    Liv. 1, 1, 4:

    Cassandream petentes, primo ad Mendin tenuere,

    Liv. 31, 45, 14:

    ad Mendaeum,

    id. 21, 49, 2:

    Diam,

    Ov. M. 3, 690:

    Creten,

    id. ib. 13, 706:

    Hesperiam,

    id. F. 1, 498:

    Ausoniam,

    id. ib. 4, 290 al.:

    medio tutissimus ibis... Inter utrumque tene,

    Ov. M. 2, 140.—
    B.
    Trop., with the accessory idea of continuance (cf. I. A. 2. b. and B. 2. b. supra), to hold out, hold on, last, endure, continue, maintain itself, prevail, etc. (cf. obtineo):

    imber per noctem totam tenuit,

    Liv. 23, 44, 6; cf.:

    incendium per duas noctes ac diem unum tenuit,

    id. 24, 47, 15:

    per aliquot dies ea consultatio tenuit,

    id. 2, 3, 5; 3, 47, 6:

    tenet fama, lupam, etc.,

    id. 1, 4, 6:

    quod nunc quoque tenet nomen,

    id. 1, 17, 6:

    fama tenuit, haud plus fuisse modio,

    id. 23, 12, 2; 21, 46, 10:

    tenuit consuetudo, quae cottidie magis invalescit, ut, etc.,

    Quint. 2, 1, 1 Spald.; so,

    consuetudo, ut, etc.,

    id. 8, 5, 2:

    nomen illud tenet,

    id. 9, 4, 47 Spald.; cf. Ov. M. 1, 712.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > teneo

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